無錫特靈空調電機常見故障解決方法
隨著空調技術的不斷發展進步,在很多的領域都有了很好的應用,特靈空調就是工商業當中的優秀品牌產品,在使用過程中,空調電機會遇到部分故障,下面特靈空調維修網的(de)小編就(jiu)來梳理一下特靈(ling)空調電(dian)機常見故障。
特靈是全(quan)(quan)球領先的室內舒適(shi)系(xi)統和(he)綜合(he)設施解決(jue)(jue)方案(an)供(gong)應商,總部(bu)位于美國(guo)威斯康(kang)辛州。自1913年成立以(yi)來,始(shi)終致(zhi)力于為客戶提供(gong)高(gao)效節能的采暖(nuan)、通風和(he)制冷空調系(xi)統、服務和(he)零配件支持(chi),以(yi)及先進(jin)的樓宇自控(kong)和(he)財務解決(jue)(jue)方案(an)。特靈在100多個國(guo)家(jia)設有(you)分支機構;在全(quan)(quan)球擁(yong)有(you)29個生產基(ji)地;員工總數達29,000多。
當電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)接通電(dian)(dian)(dian)源后,電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機不能工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo),并且電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機無任何聲響。分析其(qi)主要(yao)原因一(yi)是(shi)(shi)與電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機相配套的(de)起動(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)損(sun)壞(啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)容或電(dian)(dian)(dian)阻、接觸器(qi)、熱元件等),導致電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機無法(fa)正常運轉,檢測時(shi)應先排除啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)故障后,再查電(dian)(dian)(dian)機故障。另一(yi)種情況是(shi)(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機內部繞組短路,局部繞組燒(shao)毀,導致電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機停(ting)止工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。當一(yi)旦懷疑電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機自身故障時(shi),最(zui)簡單的(de)檢測方法(fa)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)兆歐表搖測各繞組及對地的(de)阻值便知。
機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)方面有掃膛、振(zhen)動(dong)(dong)、軸承(cheng)過(guo)(guo)熱(re)、損壞等故障(zhang)。異步電(dian)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)定、轉子(zi)之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)氣隙很小,容易導致定、轉子(zi)之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)相(xiang)碰(peng)。一(yi)般由于(yu)(yu)端(duan)蓋(gai)軸室內(nei)孔磨損或端(duan)蓋(gai)與機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)座結(jie)合部磨損變形,使機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)座、端(duan)蓋(gai)、轉子(zi)三者不(bu)(bu)同心引(yin)起掃膛。振(zhen)動(dong)(dong)應先區分是(shi)(shi)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)身(shen)引(yin)起的(de),還(huan)是(shi)(shi)傳動(dong)(dong)裝置(zhi)不(bu)(bu)良(liang)所造(zao)成的(de),或者是(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)負載端(duan)傳遞過(guo)(guo)來的(de),而后針(zhen)對(dui)具體情況進(jin)行排除(chu)。屬于(yu)(yu)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)身(shen)引(yin)起的(de)振(zhen)動(dong)(dong),多數是(shi)(shi)由于(yu)(yu)轉子(zi)動(dong)(dong)平(ping)衡不(bu)(bu)好(hao),以(yi)及軸承(cheng)不(bu)(bu)良(liang),轉軸彎曲,或端(duan)蓋(gai)、機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)座、轉子(zi)不(bu)(bu)同心,或者是(shi)(shi)由于(yu)(yu)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)安裝基礎不(bu)(bu)平(ping)、安裝不(bu)(bu)到(dao)位(wei)、緊固件松動(dong)(dong)造(zao)成的(de)。振(zhen)動(dong)(dong)不(bu)(bu)僅會(hui)產(chan)(chan)生噪(zao)聲(sheng),還(huan)會(hui)產(chan)(chan)生額外負荷。
電氣方面故障有定子(zi)繞(rao)(rao)組(zu)缺相運行,定子(zi)繞(rao)(rao)組(zu)首尾反(fan)接,三相電流不平衡,繞(rao)(rao)組(zu)短路和(he)接地,繞(rao)(rao)組(zu)過熱和(he)轉(zhuan)子(zi)斷條、斷路等。
特(te)靈空(kong)調作(zuo)為空(kong)調行業的(de)優秀品(pin)牌(pai)產品(pin),具有非常(chang)好的(de)技(ji)(ji)術特(te)點,在很多的(de)領域(yu)都有應用,特(te)靈空(kong)調電(dian)機(ji)(ji)在使用很長時(shi)間之后會遇(yu)到(dao)上述的(de)一(yi)些(xie)故(gu)障(zhang),電(dian)氣故(gu)障(zhang)、機(ji)(ji)械故(gu)障(zhang)等(deng)等(deng),用戶在遇(yu)到(dao)這些(xie)故(gu)障(zhang)且不能解決的(de)時(shi)候一(yi)定(ding)要詢問專(zhuan)業技(ji)(ji)術人員。